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Definition of Neurotransmitter

By , About.com Guide

Updated April 21, 2011

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Definition: A chemical that serves to transmit signals between the synapse (or gap) between nerve cells, or neurons. These signals may excite or inhibit a nearby neuron or muscle cell. Specific neurotransmitters include serotonin, norepinephrine, dopamine, GABA, and acetylcholine.
Examples:
Neurotransmitters relay messages between nerve cells.
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